What Do People Expect from Outdoor Lighting? A Study Reveals Key Needs.

Safety at the Forefront
Many respondents emphasized the need to improve lighting at pedestrian crossings and on pathways for non-motorized traffic. Poor visibility in darkness or bad weather can create hazardous situations, especially for pedestrians and cyclists. Enhanced lighting would improve visibility and help prevent accidents.

Remote areas, such as underpasses and parks, were often perceived as unsafe. Improved lighting in these areas not only increases the sense of security but also encourages people to venture outdoors even after dark. Respondents also recognized the role of lighting in crime prevention.

Comfort and Usability of Lighting
The quality of lighting was an important comfort factor for many respondents. For instance, overly bright or glaring lights were considered unpleasant, whereas adjustable lighting enhances user experience. Particularly valued was lighting that adapts to movement, such as on jogging trails.

Ecological Sustainability and Energy Efficiency
Respondents showed strong interest in ecological solutions. Lights that activate as needed and automatically switch off reduce energy consumption and light pollution. This is crucial for both environmental and economic reasons. Led lighting was seen as a durable and energy-efficient option.

Needs Across Age Groups

18–25-Year-Olds: Respondents in this group highlighted the importance of lighting for non-motorized pathways, where they desired improved safety. Lack of lighting in dark areas increased feelings of insecurity. Environmental sustainability was particularly emphasized, with a focus on energy-efficient led lighting and reducing light pollution.

26–50-Year-Olds: This group stressed the need for better lighting at traffic intersections, such as pedestrian crossings and junctions. They felt that improved lighting supports both traffic flow and safety.

Over 50-Year-Olds: Respondents in this group called for better lighting in dark conditions and poor weather. Accessibility and safe mobility were key concerns, and well-designed lighting was seen as essential for enabling independent movement.

Needs of Special Groups
Special groups, such as people with visual impairments, emphasized the role of lighting in enabling accessible movement. Targeted lighting helps with environmental perception and enhances confidence in navigating surroundings. Adjustable lighting that accounts for contrast and brightness needs makes routes safer and easier to traverse, supporting the independent and safe mobility of these groups.

Awareness of Smart Lighting Is Still Low
Although the benefits of smart lighting, such as energy savings and enhanced safety, are significant, the study revealed that awareness of these possibilities remains low among many respondents. Most were unclear about where smart lighting is currently in use or how it could practically improve their daily lives. This highlights the need to raise awareness of the tangible benefits of smart lighting.

Conclusions
The study provided valuable insights into how lighting solutions can enhance safety, comfort, and sustainability for different age groups. The results demonstrate the significant potential of smart lighting to better meet people’s needs in outdoor environments. At the same time, lighting solutions can support sustainable development and create a more pleasant environment for everyone.

About the Study
The study, conducted in November 2024, involved over 500 participants, of whom 380 were interviewed individually, either face-to-face or by phone. The remaining respondents took part in online surveys. The sample included a wide range of age groups, from young adults to seniors, as well as special groups such as individuals with visual impairments.